The first step in good Search Engine Optimization is Content. You need good content. Focus each web page on communicating a single idea. One thought, one call to action. Face it, our attention span on the web is short. So make sure each page communicates the follow three things:
- Where am I?
- What do you want me to do?
- Why should I do it?
Communicate what kind of page this is (educational, are you selling something, are you government or non-profit). What is it you want the visitor to do. Make it very clear.
Most important is the Why? Make sure the reason for the call to action is clear.